RESEARCH — THE FILING TAPE #171

Eight of 147: Pzena Is 54.7% of the Tracked Dollar General Stake, and the Verified Cohort Added 27.4% as the Price Fell — and Its Insiders Have Never Bought a Share.

October 23, 2026

GetCoattail Research — The Filing Tape #171. Dollar General (DG) is Zacks' Bull of the Day on October 23, 2026, carrying a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy) after a run that took the stock roughly 11% above our October 2 file close. The filings show 8 of 147 tracked funds holding 18,695,423 shares of Dollar General common stock, $2.15 billion reported: Richard Pzena's Pzena Investment Management is 54.7% of that stake and added 48.2% in Q2; the verified continuing cohort grew 27.4%; insiders have never recorded an open-market buy in our parsed record; the full 13F market reported 14.38% more shares; and short interest sits at its lowest since the January 2025 peak.

① The Hype

On October 23, 2026, Zacks Equity Research named Dollar General Corp. (DG) its Bull of the Day, carrying a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy). A day earlier, the same outlet called it a "Strong Value Stock": VGM Score B, Value Style Score B, a forward P/E of 16.65, 13 analysts raising estimates in the last 60 days for fiscal 2027, a consensus estimate of $7.94, and an average earnings surprise of +19.1%.

The numbers behind the designation: on October 21, Zacks reported DG closing at $132.12, down 1.54% that day — but up 9.43% in the run before it, outpacing both the Retail-Wholesale sector (+4.75%) and the S&P 500 (+0.97%). The outlet's consensus looks for the upcoming quarter to deliver EPS of $1.39 (+8.59% year over year) and revenue of $11.13 billion (+4.51%), with the full fiscal year at $7.94 per share and $44.55 billion in revenue (+15.91% and +4.27%). The valuation framing is that DG trades at a forward P/E of 16.91 against an industry average of 21.73, with a PEG of 1.78 against 1.85 for Retail - Discount Stores — a discount store priced like one, in a good way.

Our price file ends October 2, 2026, so we cannot verify the rally that follows. Through that date, DG closed at $118.94 — down 3.0% in Q2 ($118.73 to $115.11), down 10.4% year to date, 23.9% below its February 27 high of $156.24, and 24.0% above its November 2025 low of $95.94. The Bull of the Day call sits on top of a stock that has been climbing out of a deep drawdown.

That is the story the market is reading. The filings tell their own version.

② The Tape

LensAs ofWhat the filings showDirection vs prior period
Superinvestors (13F)Jun 30, 20268 of 147 tracked funds hold 18,695,423 shares, $2.15B reported; Pzena 54.7%Verified continuing cohort +27.4%
All institutions (13F)Jun 30, 20261,136 filers, 215,354,067 shares−3 filers; shares +14.38%
Insiders (Form 4)Through Oct 2, 20260 open-market buys in the record; 1 officer sell in 90 days ($0.73M)Selling, never buying
CongressThrough Oct 3, 2026No disclosed trades in our recordNone
13D / 13GThrough Aug 7, 2026State Street 4.9% passive (latest); Vanguard Capital 7.51% maxLatest print is passive
Short interest (FINRA)Sep 15, 20266,030,543 shares; 2.73% of shares outstanding−53.4% from Jan 2025 peak
DG through six filing lenses
Chart 1: Signal presence by lens (n = 8 superinvestor common-stock holders among 147 managers, at Jun 30, 2026, long only; no option rows; no September 30, 2026 early filer holds this name; zero new holders, one exit). Superinvestors: 2026Q2 13F collection, as of Jun 30, 2026. Institutions: full-market 13F aggregation, Jun 30, 2026 (n = 1,136 filers). Insiders: Form 4 through Oct 2, 2026 (n = 80 filings in the parsed record, Jan 3, 2025 – Sep 3, 2026). Congress: aggregates through Oct 3, 2026 (Senate through Oct 1, 2026); no rows in any aggregate. 13D/G: parsed filings through Aug 7, 2026 (n = 9 filings, all passive). Short interest: FINRA settlements through Sep 15, 2026 (n = 137 settlements, symbol DG only). Source: SEC EDGAR; GetCoattail collections.

Superinvestors. Eight of 147 tracked funds held DG common stock at June 30, 2026: 18,695,423 shares, $2.15 billion reported — 8.68% of all 13F-reported DG shares. The register has one dominant name. Richard Pzena's Pzena Investment Management holds 10,222,060 shares (54.7% of the cohort, a 3.45% portfolio weight) and added 48.2% in Q2. Then comes First Eagle Investment Management with 4,500,001 shares (24.1% of the cohort, a 0.85% weight, +1.0%), ACR Alpine Capital Research with 1,727,299 shares (9.2% of the cohort, a 2.82% weight, +53.9%), Thomas Gayner's Markel Group with 869,250 shares (unchanged), Flossbach von Storch with 705,223 shares (+3.7%), Christopher Bloomstran's Semper Augustus with 665,307 shares (+2.6%, an 8.66% portfolio weight — the heaviest position in the register by weight), Mondrian Investment Partners with 4,095 shares (unchanged) and Ruane Cunniff with 2,188 shares (unchanged).

Direction labels lean one way: 5 increased, 3 unchanged, none new, none cut. The verified continuing cohort (all 8 holders, confirmed by two independent pairing methods with a register that reconciles to zero residual in both quarters) grew 27.4%: 14,679,715 shares to 18,695,423, a net +4,015,708. The decomposition: Pzena added 3,324,519 shares (6,897,541 → 10,222,060, +48.2%); ACR added 604,734 (1,122,565 → 1,727,299, +53.9%); First Eagle added 44,379 (+1.0%); Flossbach von Storch added 24,996 (+3.7%); Bloomstran added 17,080 (+2.6%); the other three held still. No holder cut a single share. First Pacific Advisors exited entirely, at 9,077 shares the smallest line in either register. The cohort's implied price of $115.11 lands exactly on the June 30 close of $115.11. No September early filer holds this name.

Verified tracked cohort change in DG
Chart 2: Verified share change per tracked manager, Q1 to Q2 2026 (n = 8 continuing holders, both pairing methods agree; no new holders; First Pacific Advisors the single exit). The continuing cohort nets +4,015,708 shares (+27.4%) — Pzena's +3,324,519 and ACR's +604,734 are most of the story, and no holder cut. 13F figures are as of Jun 30, 2026; funds have up to 45 days after quarter-end to file. Source: SEC EDGAR; GetCoattail collection (dg_lens_data.csv).

All institutions. The broad 13F market was also buying, though less aggressively than the tracked value crowd. Filers slipped to 1,136 (−3, −0.26%) while reported shares grew 14.38% to 215,354,067 — a net add of 27.07 million shares; reported value rose 11.2% to $24.76 billion (value includes option rows, so shares are the cleaner signal). The single-CUSIP fixture check matches exactly. The tracked cohort's +27.4% is the sharper edge of a register that was broadly adding.

Insiders. The parsed record is a one-way ledger: 80 filings from January 3, 2025 to September 3, 2026, zero open-market buys, 20 sells totaling 83,862 shares and $10.47 million from 9 sellers. Over the last year, 47 filings show 9 sells of 68,646 shares ($9.00 million) from 7 sellers — every one an officer row. In the last 90 days: a single filing, a single officer sell — REARDON KATHLEEN A, 5,578 shares, $732,554.84, at an implied $131.33 that sits inside the window's price range. Implied sale prices pass their price gates in every window (w90 $131.33, w1y $131.16, full-record $124.88). Our site's insider aggregate matches the 90-day window exactly. There is no late-reporting artifact to qualify here — there are simply no P-coded transactions, ever.

Congress. Our record has nothing. The combined aggregate (through October 3, 2026), the House aggregate, and the Senate aggregate (through October 1, 2026) carry no DG row, and no member file rows mention the ticker. Silence, not signal.

13D / 13G. Nine filings, all passive, zero activist prints. Vanguard Capital Management's 7.51% (16,549,451 shares, filed April 29, 2026, as of March 31) is the register maximum. The latest is State Street Corporation at 4.9% (10,732,866 shares, filed August 7, 2026, as of June 30), followed by Vanguard Portfolio Management at 5.24% (filed July 31, 2026). The aggregate file matches the parsed filings exactly.

Short interest. Shorts have been leaving for a year and a half. From the January 31, 2025 peak of 12,929,026 shares, the series bled to 6,030,543 shares at September 15, 2026 — −53.4% from the peak, −27.0% since the June 30 settlement (8,264,353), and −33.7% versus a year ago (9,096,507). The latest print is 2.41 days to cover and 2.73% of shares outstanding — the lowest since the January 2025 peak (the 137-settlement absolute minimum is an older print from 2021, so this is not an all-time low). In other words: the bear case was at its loudest 20 months ago and has been unwinding through the stock's own recovery — shorts covered while the price climbed out of its November low.

③ The Gap

The market story is Zacks' Bull of the Day: a Strong Buy rating, rising estimates, and a ~9.4% pre-call run. The filings side with that call more than usual in this series — the tracked cohort added a verified 27.4% in Q2, and no holder cut a share. But the details narrow the picture. The +27.4% is not a register-wide embrace: it is Pzena's +3.32 million shares and ACR's +0.60 million against a quarter in which the stock fell 3.0% — two value managers buying the dip, while the other six added little or nothing and none were new.

And the gaps that persist matter more than the alignment. Insiders have never bought a share in the open market across the entire parsed record — 80 filings, 9 sellers, 0 buyers — even as officers collected $9.00 million in sales over the last year. No member of Congress has disclosed a trade. The 13D/G register is 100% passive; no activist has touched the name. The Zacks story is an earnings-and-valuation story (13 analysts raising FY2027 estimates, a +19.1% average earnings surprise) — but the people with the closest view of the business, its insiders, have been sellers, and the only market participants adding conviction are the two value shops that bought the weakness.

One plausible reading is that the short-interest unwind is doing part of the price work the estimates story takes credit for: shorts covered 53.4% of the January 2025 peak by September 15, and the stock's climb from its November 2025 low of $95.94 happened alongside that unwind. We don't know who covered — FINRA prints totals, not names — so this is a temporal coincidence, not a cause. The tape does say the bear case emptied before the Bull of the Day arrived.

④ What Would Change the Picture

Nothing above is a recommendation. It is a record. The next filing cycles will rewrite that record one row at a time — here is what would change the picture, all checkable in future filings:

⑤ As-of & Limits

LensAs of
Superinvestors (13F)Jun 30, 2026 (13F figures are as of the quarter-end; funds have up to 45 days after quarter-end to file, so this is the most recent complete picture — and it is always a lagging one)
All institutions (13F)Jun 30, 2026 (same lag)
Insiders (Form 4)Filings through Oct 2, 2026 (parsed record from Jan 3, 2025)
CongressThrough Oct 3, 2026 (Senate through Oct 1, 2026)
13D / 13GFilings through Aug 7, 2026
Short interest (FINRA)Settlements through Sep 15, 2026
PricesThrough Oct 2, 2026 (our file)

Methodology and data notes

Past patterns are not a promise of future results. For education only — not investment advice.

This article describes public filings as of the dates stated. It is not investment advice and makes no recommendation. Filings lag reality: 13F positions are as of June 30, 2026, and later trading is not yet public.

Revision history: v1.0 — October 23, 2026: first publication.

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